Everything about Emblem Of Malaysia totally explained
The
National Emblem (Coat of Arms) of Malaysia (
Jata Negara in
Malay) consists of a shield guarded by two tigers. On the top of the shield is a yellow crescent with a 14-pointed star. A banner with the phrase "Unity is Strength" (
Bersekutu Bertambah Mutu) written in both
romanized Malay and
Jawi is located below the
shield. The original English words were replaced by Jawi some time after independence.
The yellow colour of the crescent and the star symbolises the country's
monarchy. The crescent also represents
Islam as the official religion while the star represents the thirteen states and the federal territories of
Malaysia.
(See also Malaysia's Federal star.) Originally, the fourteen-pointed star represented the original fourteen states of Malaysia, which included
Singapore. It wasn't changed when Singapore left the federation, but it has generally been accepted that the 14th point represents the Federal Territories.
The two
tigers supporting the shield are traditional Malay symbols. They are retained from the earlier armorial ensign of the
Federation of Malaya, and prior to that of the
Federated Malay States, and they symbolize strength and courage.
Five
krises are located within the upper red rectangle. The krises represent five former
Unfederated Malay States, namely
Johore,
Terengganu,
Kelantan,
Kedah and
Perlis.
Below the kris, there are 4 rectangles coloured in red, black, white and yellow that symbolise the
Federated Malay States. The permutations of the colours red, black, white and yellow make up the colors of these states' flags. Red, black and yellow are for
Negeri Sembilan; black and white for
Pahang; black, white and yellow for
Perak; and red and yellow for
Selangor.
The rest are insignias of the four remaining states. The palm tree along with the bridge represents
Penang while the 'Melaka' tree on the opposite end of the shield identifies
Malacca. Center below on the left represents
Sabah while the Hornbill 'Kenyalang' stands for
Sarawak on the right. Both represent the states' coat of arms.
The
hibiscus flower on the center between the coat of arms of Sabah and that of Sarawak is the national flower of Malaysia.
Previously, a similar coat of arms was used. The original version has different tiger heads with different icons representing Penang, Sabah and Sarawak.
Gallery
Image:Coat of Arms of the Federated Malay States (1895 - 1946).svg|Arms of the Federated Malay States
Image:Coat of arms of the Federation of Malaya.svg|Federation of Malaya arms
|Original Emblem of Malaysia
Image:Coat of arms of Malaysia.png|Current Emblem
Further Information
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